OLED TV technology has taken the home entertainment world by storm over the last decade. With their ability to turn individual pixels on and off for perfect blacks and infinite contrast, OLED displays deliver unrivaled picture quality that makes images come alive.
However, this sophisticated technology does come with some significant downsides that give many buyers pause. From higher failure rates to the ever-present risk of burn-in, key disadvantages have spurred complaints among OLED TV owners.
As consumer technology analysts, we’ve compiled four of the most common grievances about OLED televisions to help set reliable expectations. We’ll compare OLED’s weaknesses against strengths of alternative display technologies, like LED/LCD and microLED, to determine ideal viewing scenarios.
#1: Premium Pricing Across All Model Lines
Without question, the first major complaint about OLED TVs is their steep price tag. Achieving perfect black levels and crisp motion handling requires complex manufacturing processes with expensive organic materials and layers of pixels.
As a result, costs involved limit OLED display production primarily to LG. Compared to mass-produced LED/LCD panels, the OLED market lacks the same economies of scale. Limited supply allows LG significant pricing power even on entry-level models.
For perspective, you can purchase a 65-inch 4K LED/LCD TV from trusted brands like Samsung, Sony, and Vizio for under $700. However, comparable screen size OLED models routinely cost over $2,000. Even budget OLED sets from LG and Vizio run well over $1,200.
With some high-end LG OLEDs clearing $25,000, it’s no surprise sticker shock deters some buyers. Prospective owners must decide whether flawless blacks and perfect motion fluidity justify such a heavy investment long-term.
OLED TV Prices Over Time
Year | 55" 4K OLED Price | 65" 4K OLED Price |
---|---|---|
2017 | $1,999 | $3,499 |
2019 | $1,599 | $2,499 |
2022 | $1,299 | $1,799 |
This table tracks flagship LG model pricing over time. Despite 18-35% drops, OLEDs cost over 2X comparable LED/LCD TVs.
What‘s Behind Higher OLED Pricing?
LG‘s monopoly on the OLED panel market removes competitive pressures that could accelerate price drops. Challenges securing materials like indium and gallium used in production also limit economies of scale. Per unit costs ranging from $300-500 depending on size simply exceed LED/LCD panels priced around $100-200 per unit.
Higher prices also reflect accelerated aging of blue OLED materials that restrict lifespans. Manufacturers must balance pricing to cover shorter 5-7 year viable usage periods before burn-in or brightness loss.
#2: Ever-Present Risk of Burn-In
Unlike LED or LCD panels featuring universal backlights, OLED screens utilize organic compounds that gradually degrade over time. Displaying static images or the same content repeatedly accelerates the aging process through an effect known as burn-in.
Uneven pixel wear eventually creates visible shadows, especially during bright scenes. Unfortunately, burned-in imprints cannot be repaired or reversed. This phenomenon poses the second largest complaint from disappointed OLED buyers expecting longer usable lifespans from smaller televisions.
However, burn-in primarily occurs under extreme usage. Displaying varied content and enabling built-in pixel refresher features minimizes risks substantially. With reasonable precautions, modern OLED burn-in should not manifest through normal viewing cycles.
Gamers running the same game repeatedly over long sessions may still encounter problems though. Similarly, using an OLED television as a desktop monitor guarantees rapid pixel degradation with static user interfaces. In these niche cases, buyers should select LED/LCD or microLED instead.
OLED Burn-In Test Findings
According to television reviewer RTINGS‘ OLED burn-in experiment, a cumulative 18,000 hours mix of VARIED content displayed resulted in no visible burn-in on a LG C7 OLED TV. However, displaying the SAME static image for just 4,000 hours resulted in noticeable retention.
This aligns with our experience analyzing hundreds of user reports. Following best practice content variation and enabling built-in anti burn-in features yields minimal risk during the average 5-7 year ownership period. But use cases like desktop monitors or repeated games do risk permanent image retention.
#3: Brightness Limitations
A third recurring complaint involves OLED televisions struggling to match peak brightness output from LED competitors. This disadvantage becomes most noticeable when displaying HDR content mastered for 1,000 to 4,000 nit screens.
OLED limitations stem from risks associated with achieving higher sustained luminance. generating increased light wears organic pixels faster. Protective measures counteracting these side effects also cap maximum luminance well below microLED or premium quantum-dot LEDs (QLED).
In real-world viewing, OLED screens still produce perfectly readable images in sunlit rooms. But side-by-side comparisons against Samsung’s QLED TVs confirm weaker specular highlights and visible detail loss. Prospective buyers prioritizing well-lit environments should lean towards microLED instead.
Comparing OLED & LED Brightness Distribution
This chart visualizes differences in achievable brightness across various display technologies:
Display Tech | Fullscreen Peak Brightness | Highlight Zone Peak Brightness |
---|---|---|
OLED | 400-500 nits | 800-900 nits | QLED LED | 800-1000 nits | 1600-2000 nits |
MicroLED | 1000-1400 nits | 3000-4000 nits |
While OLED matches LED TVs illuminating smaller highlight details, fullscreen uniform peak brightness lags behind. This leads to perceivable differences when ambient room lighting overpowers the OLED panel.
#4: Shorter Overall Lifespans
Cumulatively, purity and efficiency loss among organic compounds directly correlates with dimming luminance production over an OLED television’s lifespan.
According to LG, their latest panels retain 50% original brightness through 30,000 hours, or 10 years with 5 hours’ average daily use. However, user reports suggest noticeable luminance decay and color shifting sometimes manifests quicker.
OLED lifespans still exceed plasma or CRT televisions. But LED-backlit LCD panels often last over 50,000 hours before users note degradation. Prospective OLED buyers should prepare for replacement years quicker, especially with lighter daily usage.
Factors Accelerating OLED Aging
Why do OLED panels decay faster than LED or LCD alternatives? A few factors contribute to accelerated declines:
- Organic blue pixel materials degrade quickest, reducing panel luminance
- Cumulative heat production erodes compounds over time
- Static imagery accelerates uneven pixel aging
- Lifespan limitations remain to manage peak brightness
Balancing these factors leads manufacturers to target more conservative 30,000 hour usable panels. However, reasonable care optimizing content, peak brightness, and avoiding static images does push viability closer to 6-8 years for many consumers.
Weighing OLED‘s Compellingadvantages
Despite common complaints covered, OLED TV technology still delivers best-in-class picture quality for darker viewing environments. Flawless black levels and pixel-precise illumination precision simply can‘t be matched.
Reasonable peak brightness in the 500 to 800 nit range satisfies well over 90% of living room or home theater placements. Color reproduction also remains highly accurate after calibration.
For cinematic content, sports, and gaming OLED displays still stand at the pinnacle of current display technologies. We expect image processing, panel layering, and next-generation compensation algorithms to further improve usable lifespans moving forward.
Alternative microLED options show immense long-term promise. But even cheaper 4K QLED options from Samsung fail to match OLED viewing angles or perfect blacks. Based purely on visual performance per dollar, OLED technology still carries our recommendation despite noted shortcomings.
Prospective buyers should simply set lifespan expectations closer to 5 years rather than 10. Careful content rotation and retention mitigation precautions are also strongly advised.
Industry Outlook on OLED Viability
"OLED shipments are projected to overtake LCD within the mid-range price segment by 2026," predicts Ross Young, Display Supply Chain Consultants CEO. "Improving lifespans and brightness will assure OLED‘s dominance due to unbeatable picture quality."
LG also continues investing billions improving RGB-stacked OLED structures on the roadmap. "By stacking red, green and blue pixels vertically, brightness can be enhanced by up to 70%," said LG CTO Dr. Oh Chang-ho.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many hours can an OLED TV reasonably last?
With a wide variance based on personal usage and content brightness, most OLED TVs last between 5-7 years before obvious brightness and color degradation occurs. Following burn-in and retention precautions yields lifespans closer to 10 years.
Do manufacturers cover OLED burn-in under warranty?
Burn-in and permanent image retention almost always falls outside OLED TV warranties. LG offers extended burn-in coverage under their "Best Buy Totaltech" program though. Premium retailers also provide third-party protection plans covering OLED defects.
Is OLED worth the higher cost over LED/LCD televisions?
Based purely on picture quality advantages, OLED displays deliver profoundly better contrast and pixel response times that make content come alive. However, more budget-focused buyers find favorable value in LED/LCD alternatives costing 35-50% less.